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Lost. Canberra
Some places change.
The stories stay.

Canberra · district history

Gungahlin.

Ochre grounds, village buildings and watercourses reveal the layers beneath Gungahlin's modern development.

1872–1996

Older stories inside a growing northern town

Gungahlin's recent suburban growth sits within a much older cultural landscape. At Gubur Dhaura in Franklin, Ngunnawal people acquired ochre and welcomed other groups for exchange and ceremony. The place was retained as a park during suburban development, with local Aboriginal people contributing to its design and artworks.1

At Nicholls, Ginninderra Village offers a different window into the past. The former St Francis church dates from 1872 and the schoolhouse from 1884. These surviving buildings belonged to a rural centre that served a much wider district, long before the Gold Creek visitor precinct developed around them.2

Modern Gungahlin marked a change in who built Canberra. Planning began under the Commonwealth, but the new ACT Government took responsibility for delivering the town. Chief Minister Rosemary Follett launched the satellite city in October 1991; the first new house in Palmerston was completed in March 1992.3

Environmental decisions shaped the emerging neighbourhoods. Natural creeks and a series of ponds were incorporated into water management. The town centre was also repositioned to protect striped legless lizard habitat, with construction beginning in early 1996. These choices make conservation part of the district's planning story from its formative years.3

A few dates to remember

  1. 1884

    The Ginninderra schoolhouse is built.2

  2. 1991

    Rosemary Follett formally launches urban Gungahlin in October.3

  3. 1996

    Town-centre construction begins after its location is adjusted for protected habitat.3

Around Gungahlin

Some of the neighbourhoods whose photographs and memories belong in this part of the archive.

Sources for this history

  1. Canberra Tracks: Gubur Dhaura
  2. Canberra Tracks: Ginninderra Village
  3. ArchivesACT: 30 Years of Urban Gungahlin

Dates and details follow these records. Help us with a correction or a missing detail.